Stop Loss Risk
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  • Advanced Funding
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Captives
  • What is a Captive?
  • Good Fit for a Captive?
  • Captive Reinsurance
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Stop Loss Risk
Home
Stop Loss Basics
  • Self Funded vs Insured
  • Brokers & Consultants
  • Placing Benefits
  • Why is Stop-Loss Needed?
  • Specific Stop Loss
  • Aggregate Stop Loss
  • Contract Types
Policy Endorsements
  • Advanced Funding
  • Plan Mirroring
  • No New Laser (NNL)
  • Rate Cap
  • Experience Refund
  • Monthly Agg Accommodation
  • Gapless Renewal
  • Terminal Liability
  • Transplant Vendor
Captives
  • What is a Captive?
  • Good Fit for a Captive?
  • Captive Reinsurance
  • Captive Structures
More
  • Home
  • Stop Loss Basics
    • Self Funded vs Insured
    • Brokers & Consultants
    • Placing Benefits
    • Why is Stop-Loss Needed?
    • Specific Stop Loss
    • Aggregate Stop Loss
    • Contract Types
  • Policy Endorsements
    • Advanced Funding
    • Plan Mirroring
    • No New Laser (NNL)
    • Rate Cap
    • Experience Refund
    • Monthly Agg Accommodation
    • Gapless Renewal
    • Terminal Liability
    • Transplant Vendor
  • Captives
    • What is a Captive?
    • Good Fit for a Captive?
    • Captive Reinsurance
    • Captive Structures
  • Home
  • Stop Loss Basics
    • Self Funded vs Insured
    • Brokers & Consultants
    • Placing Benefits
    • Why is Stop-Loss Needed?
    • Specific Stop Loss
    • Aggregate Stop Loss
    • Contract Types
  • Policy Endorsements
    • Advanced Funding
    • Plan Mirroring
    • No New Laser (NNL)
    • Rate Cap
    • Experience Refund
    • Monthly Agg Accommodation
    • Gapless Renewal
    • Terminal Liability
    • Transplant Vendor
  • Captives
    • What is a Captive?
    • Good Fit for a Captive?
    • Captive Reinsurance
    • Captive Structures

Experience Refund

An Experience Refund endorsement allows a self-funded employer to receive money back from the stop loss carrier if claims perform better than expected during the policy year.


It creates a partial upside opportunity in an otherwise fixed-premium stop loss arrangement.

The Basic Concept

Stop loss premium is typically fixed and non-refundable. If claims are low and the carrier pays little or nothing in reimbursements, the carrier keeps the premium.


An Experience Refund endorsement modifies this by stating; if claims fall below a defined threshold, the employer may receive a refund of a portion of the stop loss premium.
 

It introduces a shared-risk, shared-reward component.

How the Calculation Works

While structures vary, most experience refund endorsements follow this formula:


Step 1: Determine Earned Premium
Total stop loss premium paid during the policy year (specific and/or aggregate, depending on wording).


Step 2: Subtract Claims Paid
Total stop loss reimbursements issued by the carrier.


Step 3: Apply a Carrier Retention
The carrier keeps a predefined percentage (e.g., 20–30%) as risk charge and administrative margin.


Step 4: Refund Remaining Surplus
If a surplus remains after retention, part of it is refunded to the employer.


**Please read your policy's endorsement for an accurate calculation**

Example

Assume:


  • Total stop loss premium: $300,000
  • Stop loss reimbursements paid: $50,000
  • Net surplus: $250,000


Carrier retention: 25% of premium ($75,000)


Available for refund:
$300,000 – $50,000 – $75,000 = $175,000


Depending on contract terms, the employer may receive some or all of that $175,000. If claims are high and exceed premium, there is no refund — but the employer is still protected by the stop loss coverage.

When Refunds Are Paid

Experience refunds are typically calculated:


  • After the contract run-out period ends (e.g., after 12/15 or 12/18 completion)
  • Once all eligible claims are finalized
  • Often several months after the policy year closes


This ensures the calculation reflects final claim activity.

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